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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20240614 Lexington Road Subdivision Area VarianceNYSDOTs Lead Agency Concurrence 50 Wolf Road, Albany, NY 12232 │ www.dot.ny.gov July 3rd, 2025 Charles Marshall, Chair of Saratoga Springs Planning Board Saratoga Springs Planning Board Planning Department City Hall – 474 Broadway Saratoga Springs, NY 12866 Re: Bemis Heights Subdivision Lexington & Bemis Heights Road Saratoga Springs, NY 12866 Dear Charles: The New York State Department of Transportation has reviewed the SEQR documentation received per the correspondence dated September 30, 2024, and offers the following: 1. The NYSDOT acknowledges the Saratoga Springs City Planning Board will be designated as the Lead Agency for this environmental review. NYSDOT believes we are an Interested agency under SEQR. 2. The project area is zoned as “Residential Neighborhood (RN)” zoning per the 2015 Saratoga Springs Comprehensive plan and is “characterized by single family residential uses with moderate density two family” (pg. 58). The project area is also within the city’s “Country Overlay District” which designates lands “that are important to be considered in the preservation of city character” and establishes the need for “proactive measures to preserve the greenbelt surrounding the urban core” (pg. 60). This project consists of the development of 16 single-family building lots in a cluster style subdivision off Lexington and Bemis Heights Road. This project would include the extension of public water, public sewer, city right-of-way, stormwater collections, and grading. The project parcel consists of 21.7 acres and would disturb less than 5 acres of the property in construction, tree clearing, and installation of public utilities. The project will introduce 1.37 acres of impervious surface, decrease forested areas by 2.85 acres and wetlands by 0.395 acres, and increase meadows/grasslands in the form of lawns by 1.88 acres. The City of Saratoga Spring’s Comprehensive Plan establishes that along with creating a wide range of residential opportunities, there is the goal to “promote diversity of housing types in close proximity to employment centers such as Downtown, the hospital, Skidmore College, the racetracks, etc.” (pg. 51). The current development aligns with this plan as it would provide new residential homes near the Saratoga Racecourse. Further, the layout of the residential plots aligns with the established characteristics desired in the Residential Neighborhood zoning, such as “front and year yards, driveways, and garages” (pg. 58). However, although this project aligns with the housing and zoning goals established for this area within Saratoga Springs, there are some potential concerns to note. Largely, the environmental impact on the area and its ecosystem is of concern as the development will encroach on wetlands, clear forest, and increases impervious surface is the town’s designated “greenbelt.” As per the Full EAF submitted for the project, the wetlands are “impaired” in terms of recreation use, aquatic life use, and overall waterbody assessment and tribs into Lake Lonely, which is a concern with its low water quality. New development and the loss of 0.395 acres of wetlands may further these conditions, especially with new impervious surface potentially creating more runoff and the property being part of the Mohawk River and Bog Meadow Brook Watershed. The Comprehensive Plan establishes the vision to protect “wetlands and stream corridors” within the Country Overlay Area, but also the city-wide need and vision to protect the areas watersheds, aquifers, and Lake Lonely, as they are important natural resources. Additionally, as the slopes within the project area move water Eastward toward NYS Route 87, there is the potential for stormwater to discharge into the highway right of way. Stormwater management practices and grading were discussed in the Full EAF, but further attention to this issued should be established. Another area for potential improvement is regarding safety and traffic concerns expressed by the city and public outreach. As NYS Route 29 is a major roadway with a high volume of traffic that increases during the summer racing season, there has been concern over the neighborhood only having one egress point to Rt 29. This creates a bottleneck when trying to leave the neighborhood, and potential safety concerns have been raised regarding fire/EMS services, as response times may be reduced due to this. Although this project is only adding on to the existing neighborhood, the access driveways length and character of a dead-end may worsen this issue. Given the proximity of I-87 to the new development, it should be noted that future requests for noise walls or mitigation will not be considered by NYSDOT, as noise mitigation measures are only considered as part of a highway capacity improvement project, and long-term plans to not support added capacity on I-87. In addition, the proposed housing would likely not meet the proximity or density requirements should a noise mitigation study ever be required. Suggestions to help alleviate and mitigate these traffic, safety and environmental concerns can be found in the next section and offer recommendations on how to better align this project with Saratoga Spring’s Comprehensive Plan. 3. There are potential improvements the proposed project could implement to better align with the neighborhoods and city needs. These improvements can help better address mobility, safety, neighborhood character, and the conservation friendly development envisioned in the city’s comprehensive plan. Please see below suggestions for the city’s consideration: a) Consider limiting the encroachment and filling of ACOE wetlands by removing the standalone residential home on Plot 1 from the projected plan. As this is the main plot that directly overlaps with a riverine that contributes to Lake Lonely, limiting construction would help reduce the chance of further polluting already water quality impaired wetlands. b) The 14 acres of preserved space noted in the EAF should be considered for conservation easement to ensure that it is properly protected from development. c) Ensure that the residential design matches the current neighborhood as encouraged by the city’s comprehensive plan and outreach from neighborhood residents. d) Install ADA compliant sidewalks along both sides of the new access road to increase pedestrian connections. Alternatively, development on the Western side of the road would also improve the pedestrian network. The Comprehensive Plan establishes the vision to implement sidewalks along Route 29 in the future, so new developments should establish networks to connect in preparation. e) Evaluate implementation of “STOP” signs to create a 3-way stop at the intersection of Bemis Heights Road, Lexington Road, and the new access drive to improve traffic safety per MUTCD guidelines. f) Consider partnership with the City of Saratoga Springs and CDTA to assess the need/benefit of a bus stop at the neighborhood entrance. Currently, Route 450 (Northway Express) is the only transit route established near this area. g) As there are concerns regarding the safety and congestion of the sole egress point on Rt 29, a traffic safety assessment should be considered. 4. The NYSDOT has received a Lead Agency Request, a Full EAF, documentation of public comments, an area variance application, correspondence documentation, subdivision plans, site plans, and site photos from Susan Barden on September 30th, 2024. 5. Please note that NYSDOT does not allow new development to directly discharge stormwater into the highway stormwater management system. 6. A NYSDOT Highway Work Permit (PERM 33-com) will be necessary for any work within the State right-of-way along NYS Route 29. 7. In anticipation of the Highway Work Permit, a Traffic Impact Study will be required. 8. A PERM 32 NYSDOT permit application will be required for any utility work in the NYSDOT right-of-way. Please submit documentation the Town will take ownership of any proposed utilities in NYSDOT right-of-way. If you have any questions pertaining to the Utility Permit process or requirements, please contact Matt Haggerty at Matt.Haggerty@dot.ny.gov or (518) 461-3669. For questions about the Highway Work Permit process and requirements, contact Wyatt Martin, Regional Permit Engineer (Wyatt.Martin@dot.ny.gov or 518-457-4745). Sincerely, Gregory S Wichser, P.E. Acting Regional Program and Planning Manager cc: Wyatt Martin, Region 1 Traffic Matt Haggerty, Region 1 Construction Paul Korowajczyk, Resident Engineer, Saratoga County Brian Sleasman, Region 1 Design