HomeMy WebLinkAbout20230467 95 West/250 Washington Special Use Permit Public CommentLAW OFFICE OF WILLIAM R. DICENZO
A'I`I'ORNEY & COUNSELOR AT LAW
34-62 JUNCTION BLVD.-JACKSON HRIGI-ITS, NY 11372
OFFICE: (929) 462-0444 PAX: (929) 462-0441
August 1, 2023
Via USPS Certified Priority Mail
Marls Torpey - Chairman
City of Saratoga Springs Planning Board
474 Broadway — City hall
Saratoga Springs, New York 12866
Susan Barden — Principal Planner
City of Saratoga Springs Office of Planning & Economic Development
474 Broadway — City Hall, Suite 32
Saratoga Springs, New York 12866
Tom L. Lewis - Chairman
Saratoga County Planning Board
Saratoga County Municipal Offices
50 West IIigh Street # 3
Ballston Spa, New York 12020
Michael Valentine — Senior Planner
Saratoga County Planning Department
Saratoga County Municipal Offices
50 West IIigh Street # 3
Ballston Spa, New York 12020
Re: Application for Special Use Permit for a Marijuana Dispensary at 250
Washington Strect/95 West Avenue, Saratoga Springs, in the Neighborhood
Center (T-5) Zoning District
Dear Chairmen and Planners:
It was brought to my attention that this matter is scheduled to be heard this Thursday by
the Saratoga Springs Planning Board. I write on behalf of the neighborhood community and the
owner of real property located at 254 Washington Street, Saratoga Springs, N.Y. 12866
expressing legitimate concerns and required criteria regarding the issuance of a special permit for
a Marijuana Dispensary at the West Hill Plaza.
As you are aware the legalization of marijuana in New York is a novel and untested
social experiment that foresecably will have wide-ranging primary and secondary negative
impacts and consequences on the general public, welfare, and safety of the citizens of this State
including those families and businesses situated in Saratoga Springs and in particular, that make
up part of the historical Westside neighborhood.
City of Saratoga Springs Planning Board
August 1, 2023
Page 2 of 3
This location is but a store's throw from the Init-ada workforce housing development as
well as numerous single-family and multifamily dwelling communities both existing and under
construction from Kirby Road west to the Saratoga Springs Train Station to the Saratoga Springs
Public High School and eastward towards West Circular Street amounting to thousands of people
that will be impacted by this untested dispensary business.
The Federal Department of Justice and Drug Enforcement Administration continues to
treat marijuana as a Schedule I narcotic and controlled substance under federal law, meaning it
has a high potential for abuse, no currently accepted medical use in the United States, and a lack
of accepted safety for use under medical supervision. 1
The active ingredient in marijuana, THC, affects receptors in the brain affecting pleasure,
memory, thought, concentration, sensory and time perception, as well as coordinated movement.
The effect of marijuana on perception and coordination are responsible for serious impairments
in learning, associative processes, and psychomotor behavior (driving abilities), and long-term,
regular use can lead to physical dependence and withdrawal following discontinuation.
Further, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention ("CDC"), people
who use marijuana are more likely to develop temporary psychosis (not knowing what is real,
hallucinations, and paranoia) and long-lasting mental disorders, including schizophrenia (a type
of mental illness where people might see or hear things that are not really there). Worse still, this
association between marijuana and schizophrenia is more prevalent among young people that
begin using at an earlier age. -
We must trust the science here and acknowledge the terrible repercussions of allowing
this drug to be openly sold and. consumed in this family -friendly neighborhood and next to a
Locksmith, mattress wholesaler, Family Dollar, barber shop, and family -friendly Chinese and
Pizza/Wing establishments as well as an institute of higher learning: The Empire State College.
Similarly, this location so close to the High School puts the most vulnerable and
susceptible youth at a much higher degree of risk of falling prey to this drug's worse attributes.
Marijuana, the traditional "gateway" drug to the use of harder drugs and alcohol is proven to lead
to increased serious mental illness among young adults and for decades, was linked to "reefer
madness" among its users.
In addition, due to its illegal status under Federal Law, marijuana dispensaries are
prohibited from using traditional bank institutions and lenders to transact their business, and
therefore, the industry is known as a "cash" business, subject to greater safety concerns and
dangers ii-lierent and attractive to would-be wrong -doers and law -breakers.
See the Department of Justice Drug Fact Sheet enclosed herein.
2
See CDC, Marijuana and Public Health enclosed herein.
City of Saratoga Springs Planning Board
August 1, 2023
Page 3 of 3
Even if the local zoning allows for this novel use in this area it does not mean it is
required or appropriate at this location and stringent standards are imposed upon all special use
applications in this Neighborhood Center including but not limited to a full site plan review done
in conjunction and before any special permit can issue showing quality and streetscape amenities
and civic spaces erihaneing pedestrian activity.
This applicant located at 250 Washington Street must provide a site drawing with
streetscape amenities located on Washington Street where there are none currently or a
Marijuana Dispensary will not be conforming to the T-zone streetscape design standards;
specifically, the installation of pedestrian accommodations.)
This neighborhood has seen increased new and infill development including further
residential development to the west of West Hill Plaza and connecting these neighborhoods to
each other and to non-residential development on West Ave. and to downtown by providing
multi -modal accommodations is an essential component of T-5. The City's Complete Streets
Plan recommends a sidepath and continuous trail on Washington Street linking to the other
properties and community.
Further, the concerned neighbors would like to know how this applicant plans to address
their safety and secondary impact concerns if this use is approved. Where will the drugs be sent
from and when what time/hour of the day will they be delivered and by what means? What will
be the hours of business at this location? Will it be closed on Saturdays and Sundays in
observance of the religious Sabbath? What type of signage will go here and will it appeal to and
lure the underage community to it? What type of security will be present at the Plaza to ensure
the safety of shoppers not wanting to associate with a drug dispensary? Will there be armed
guards or security to protect all the cash coming in and out of the dispensary? What about the
tremendous increase in traffic flow this business will create from all directions and among and
between the various towns, villages, and cities in Saratoga County that had the good sense to opt
out of the drug business? Has the Saratoga Springs Police Department agreed to have an
increased or permanent law enforcement presence at or near the Plaza to prevent "stoned" drivers
from harming the general public?
All of these matters are legitimate concerns and extremely careful consideration must be
given to this matter regarding the conditions necessarily created by this novel business as well as
whether or not although permissible, this business, ought more likely to be located somewhere
elso in the zone or another, less densely populated area of the City. On behalf of my client and all
others similarly situated in this neighborhood I thank you in advance for your time and
consideration attendant to this very important matter.
Very truly yours,
William R. DiCenzo
See Notice of City of Saratoga Springs Planning I3oard decision dated 12/13/21 enclosed herein.
8/1/23, 9:50 AM (44) PB Agenda to Publish - Smartsheet.com
PB Members
City of Saratoga Springs
Mark Torpey(Chair)
PLANNING BOARD
Kerry Mayo
Charles (Chuck) Marshall
._}
City Hall - 474 Broadway
Todd Fabozzi
Saratoga Springs, Now York 12866
William J. Mclyguo
r''rri 00
518.587.3550
Mark Pingol (Vice Chair)
-
Patricia Morrison
Note' Meetings are held in nerson in the City Council Chambers in City -Raft
Please enter City Hall by the Broadway ramp door entrance.
The door is unlocked 1/2 hour before the meeting start time and is locked 1 hour after meeting start time.
For entry after 7pm, please use the buzzer outside of the Lako Ave. entrance.
Comments may be submitted up to 12PM on the day of the meeting using the Public Comment form on the
Plarink 9_Pqp1rtmont Ma p.
To view the wobcast live or once recorded, go to www.saraloya_JfLt95,Lrg
PLANNING BOARD MEETING AGENDA
Thursday, August 3, 2023 at 6:00 p.m.
Salute file Flag
Roll Call
1. Approval of Meeting Minutes:
2. Possible Consent Agenda Items
Note: The intent of a consent agenda is to identity any applications that appear to be'approvable' without need for further evaluation or discussion. If anyone wishes to further discuss any
proposed consent agenda item, then that item would be pulled from the'consonl agenda' and dealt with individually.
Agenda project # Project Project Location Project Description
Order
3. PB Applications Under Consideration - N07E: Agenda item discussion will not begin past 10:00 p.m.
Agenda Project#
Project
Order
1 20230216
118 Woodlawn Special Use
Permit
2 20210717
189 South Broadway Site
Plan
3 20210606 274 Kaydoross Sketch
Subdivision
4 20230467 95 WesU250 Washington
Special Use Permit
UPCOMING MEETINGS AND WORKSHOPS
September 7: Workshop -August 31 at 5pn1
September 21: Workshop - September 14 at 5pin
GENERAL MEETING GUIDELINES
Ordinance Type project Index
Ordinance Pro i
Project Index
Project Location
Project Description
Type
118 Woodlawn,
Special use permit for a private/social club in the Urban Residential -
UDO
121-125 Woodlawn
3 (UR-3) district.
189 South
Sketch site plan review of a proposed mixed -use project, including
UDO
Broadway
4,500 sq. ft. commercial space and 36 multi -family units in the
Neighborhood Center (T-5) district.
274 Kaydeross
Sketch plan review of a proposed three -lot conservation subdivision
UDO
Avenue East
in the Rural Residential (RR) district.
95 Wesu250
Special use permit for a marijuana dispensary in the Neighborhood
uoo
Washington
Center (T-5) district.
The Planning Board reviews a wide variety or applications and its primary responsibilities include four land development decisions including New York State Environmental quality Review
(SEOR), Special Use Permit (SUP), Site Plan (SP) and Subdivision (SD).
The rules regarding public input depends on the type of application before the Planning Board.
SFOR and 5P: The Planning Board reserves the right to allow public comment as deemed necessary. The total duration for all public comments should not exceed fifteen (15) minutes with each
individual speaker limited to a total of two (2) minutes.
SUP and SD: The Planning Board is required to conduct a public hearing with proper notice to all neighbors residing within 250 feet of the project. Each individual speakor will be limited to a total
of three (3) minutes.
For all applications: Speakers providing public input will be timed to ensure compliance. Applicants' initial presentation to file Board will be limited to 15 minutes.
Planning Board members are volunteers appointed by the Mayor to serve seven-year terms. Each member has a single vote and a quorum (4 or more members) Is required to vote on an
application.
Nola: flits agenda is sub/oct to change. Please check file websifo for latosr version.
GENERAL GUIDELINES FOR SPEAKERS
• All moolinas are video recorded and wobcast: olanso orovido oublic input in a resnoctful manner.
https:/Iapp.smartsheot.com/dashboards/XvR8vVcgwf8JPX45wjrjGXP9QQpVGM4HrWRm4V41
1/2
p:Wr Department of Justice/Drug Enforcement Administration
Drug Fact Sheet
Marijuana/Cannabis
WHAT IS MARIJUANA?
Marijuana is a mind -altering (psychoactive)
drug, produced by the Cannabis sativa plant.
Marijuana has over 480 constituents. THC (delta-
9-tetrahydrocannabinol) is believed to be the main
ingredient that produces the psychoactive effect.
WHAT IS ITS ORIGIN?
Marijuana is grown in the United States, Canada,
Mexico, South America, Caribbean, and Asia.
It can be cultivated in both outdoor and indoor
settings.
What are common street names?
Common street names include:
• Aunt Mary, BC Bud, Blunts, Boom, Chronic, Dope,
Gangster, Ganja, Grass, Hash, Herb, Hydro, Indo, Joint,
Kif, Mary Jane, Mota, Pot, Reefer, Sinsemilla, Skunk,
Smoke, Weed, and Yerba
What does it look like?
Marijuana is a dry, shredded green/brown mix
of flowers, stems, seeds, and leaves from the
Cannabis sativa plant. The mixture typically is
green, brown, or gray in color and may resemble
tobacco.
How is it abused?
Marijuana is usually smoked as a cigarette (called
a joint) or in a pipe or bong. It is also smoked in
blunts, which are cigars that have been emptied
of tobacco and refilled with marijuana, sometimes
in combination with another drug. Marijuana is
also mixed with foods or brewed as a tea.
What is its effect on the mind?
When marijuana is smoked, the active ingredient
THC passes from the lungs and into the
bloodstream, which carries the chemical to the
organs throughout the body, including the brain.
In the brain, THC connects to specific sites
called cannabinoid receptors on nerve cells and
influences the activity of those cells.
Many of these receptors are found in the parts
of the brain that influence:
• Pleasure, memory, thought, concentration, sensory and
time perception, and coordinated movement
The short-term effects of marijuana include:
• Problems with memory and learning, distorted
perception, difficulty in thinking and problem -solving,
and loss of coordination
The effect of marijuana on perception and
coordination are responsible for serious
impairments in learning, associative processes,
and psychomotor behavior (driving abilities).
Long term, regular use can lead to physical
dependence and withdrawal following
discontinuation, as well as psychological addiction
or dependence.
Clinical studies show that the physiological,
psychological, and behavioral effects of
marijuana vary among individuals and present
a list of common responses to cannabinoids, as
described in the scientific literature:
• Dizziness, nausea, tachycardia, facial flushing, dry
mouth, and tremor initially
• Merriment, happiness, and even exhilaration at high
doses
• Disinhibition, relaxation, increased sociability, and
talkativeness
• Enhanced sensory perception, giving rise to increased
appreciation of music, art, and touch
• Heightened imagination leading to a subjective sense of
increased creativity
• Time distortions
• Illusions, delusions, and hallucinations are rare except
at high doses
• Impaired judgment, reduced coordination, and ataxia,
which can impede driving ability or lead to an increase in
risk -taking behavior
• Emotional lability, incongruity of affect, dysphoria,
disorganized thinking, inability to converse logically,
agitation, paranoia, confusion, restlessness, anxiety,
drowsiness, and panic attacks may occur, especially in
inexperienced users or in those who have taken a large
dose
• Increased appetite and short-term memory impairment
Mar�uana Leaves
What is its effect on the body?
Short-term physical effects from marijuana use
may include:
• Sedation, bloodshot eyes, increased heart rate,
coughing from lung irritation, increased appetite, and
increased blood pressure (although prolonged use may
cause a decrease in blood pressure).
Marijuana smokers experience serious health
problems such as bronchitis, emphysema, and
bronchial asthma. Extended use may cause
suppression of the immune system. Withdrawal
from chronic use of high doses of marijuana
causes physical signs including headache,
shakiness, sweating, and stomach pains and
nausea.
Withdrawal symptoms also include behavioral
signs such as:
• Restlessness, irritability, sleep difficulties, and
are common decreased appetite
What are its overdose effects?
No deaths from overdose of marijuana have been
reported.
Which drugs cause similar effects?
Hashish and hashish oil are drugs made from
the cannabis plant that are like marijuana, only
stronger.
Hashish (hash) consists of the THC-rich
resinous material of the cannabis plant, which
is collected, dried, and then compressed into a
variety of forms, such as balls, cakes, or cookie
like sheets. Pieces are then broken off, placed in
pipes or mixed with tobacco and placed in pipes
or cigarettes, and smoked.
The main sources of hashish are the Middle
East, North Africa, Pakistan, and Afghanistan.
Hashish oil (hash oil, liquid hash, cannabis
oil) is produced by extracting the cannabinoids
from the plant material with a solvent. The color
and odor of the extract will vary, depending on
the solvent used. A drop or two of this liquid on
a cigarette is equal to a single marijuana joint.
Like marijuana, hashish and hashish oil are both
Schedule I drugs.
What is its legal status in the United States?
Marijuana is a Schedule I substance under the
Controlled Substances Act, meaning that it has
a high potential for abuse, no currently accepted
medical use in treatment in the United States, and
a lack of accepted safety for use under medical
supervision.
Although some states within the United
States have allowed the use of marijuana for
medicinal purpose, it is the U.S. Food and Drug
Administration that has the federal authority to
approve drugs for medicinal use in the U.S. To
date, the FDA has not approved a marketing
application for any marijuana product for any
clinical indication. Consistent therewith, the FDA
and DEA have concluded that marijuana has no
federally approved medical use for treatment
in the U.S. and thus it remains as a Schedule I
controlled substance under federal law.
Marinol is a synthetic version of THC in
a capsule (also referred to as dronabinol,
the generic or International Nonproprietary
Name given to THC), prescribed for the
control of nausea and vomiting caused by
chemotherapeutic agents used in the treatment
of cancer and to stimulate appetite in acquired
immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) patients.
Marinol is a Schedule III drug under the
Controlled Substances Act.
Syndros is an oral dronabinol (THC) solution
that is used for the treatment of anorexia
associated with weight loss in patients who have
failed to respond adequately to conventional
antiemetic treatments. Syndros is a Schedule II
drug under the Controlled Substances Act.
Epidoloex is an oral solution of cannabidiol
(CBd) that has no more that 0.1 % THC, used to
treat two epilepsy conditions, Dravet syndrome
and Lennox-Gestaut syndrome. Epidoloex
is a Schedule V drug under the Controlled
Substances Act.
www.getsmartaboutdrugs.com April 2020
Centers for Disease
1/ Control and Prevention
4.;
A
r
Mental Health
Marijuana use, especially frequently (daily or nearly daily) and in high doses, can cause disorientation and sometimes
unpleasant thoughts or feelings of anxiety and paranoia.'
People who use marijuana are more likely to develop temporary psychosis (not knowing what is real, hallucinations, and
paranoia) and long-lasting mental disorders, including schizophrenia (a type of mental illness where people might see or hear
things that are not really there).z The association between marijuana and schizophrenia is stronger in people who start using
marijuana at an earlier age and use marijuana more frequently.
Marijuana use has also been linked to depression; social anxiety; and thoughts of suicide, suicide attempts, and suicide.'
References
u
1. National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. The health effects of cannabis and cannabinoids: the
current state of evidence and recommendations for research. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press; 2017.
2. Volkow ND, Swanson JM, Evins AE, et al, Effects of cannabis use on human behavior, including cognition, motivation,
and psychosis: a review. JAMA Psychiatry. 2016;73(3):292-297.
Page last reviewed: October 19, 2020
tQCef
CITY OF SARATOGA SPRINGS
r�ARxTORPEY, Cha1r
TODD FABOZZi
PLANNING BOARD
RUTH HORTON
URRY MAYO
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+;�.r9'•' S
City Hall - 474 Broadway
Saratoga Springs, New York12866
JASON DOTY
AL DAL POS
SHQWNAjENKS,A/romaro
Tel; 518.587.3S5o fax: 516-SBO-9480
CHRIs PIPIA, Wter'nato
N4.gATf9
wmv.sara�oga•s�rings.org
NOTICE OF DECISION
IN THE MATTER OF THE APPLICATION
#20200177
BUENOs HILL INC.
254 WASHINGTON STREET
SARATOGA SPRINGS, NY 12866
Involving the premises with tax parcel # 165,18-1-9, in the City of Saratoga Springs, on an application for a
permanent special use permit for motor vehicle repair, automotive sales, car rental agency, and ancillary office
uses within the Transect — 5 Neighborhood Center (T"-5) District. The motor vehicle repair use was previously
permitted by issuance of a special use permit in September 1971 for a'body shop'. The applicant removed the
request for a car rental agency from the application.
In accordance with SEQRA regulations 6 NYCRR Part 617.6 initial review of the action determined a Type 11 action
— 6 f 7.5(C)(18) 'reuse of a residential or commercial structure, or of a structure containing mixed residential and
commercial uses, where the residential or commercial use is a permitted use under the applicable zoning law or
ordinance, including permitted byspecial use permit, and the action does not meet or exceeds anyof the thresholds
in section 617.4 of this Part'; and therefore. exempt from further SEQRA review.
Having properly noticed and opened a public hearing an May 28, 2020 as required on the proposed uses, and
continued on April 22, 2021 and October 28, 2021, and then closed on October 28, 2021;
And, upon evaluation of the application based on the City's enumerated criteria to ensure that the proposed
use(s) will not adversely affect surrounding properties and community character;
And, in accordance with requirements set forth in the City zoning Ordinance, chapter 240, article 7.1 "Special
Use Permit", the Planning Board issues the following decision on December 9, 2021 (passed 5-1 In favor;
Torpey, Horton, Mayo, Doty, Pipia);
d Deny
Upon evaluation of the criteria for special use permits set forth in 7.1.3 to ensure that the proposed additional use
(automotive sales) would not adversely affect surrounding properties and community character the Board finds the
following:
I. The extent to which the use is in harmony with and promotes the general purposes and Intent of the
Comprehensive Plan and this Chapter.
The district intent of T-5 states 'To accommodate a wide variety of residential and non-residential uses,
Aaye 1 of 2
building and frontage types. This district also focuses on providing quality streetscape amenities and civic
spaces to enhance pedestrian activity'. '
The board finds that the proposed auto sales use is not inconsistent with the intent of T-5; however, the
corresponding site dmwing lacks streetscape amenities to enhance pedestrian activity and is inconsistent
with T-S. The board recognizes that the building and site predate the requirements of T-5, but because
of the need for special use permit and site plan review for the additional use, the board finds that the site
should be Improved to be more conforming with the T-zone streetscape design standards; specifically, the
installation of pedestrian accommodations. This area of the city has seen increased new and infill
development including further residential development to the west of the subject property. Connecting
these residential neighborhoods to each other and to non-residential development on West Ave. and to
downtown by providing multi -modal accommodations is an essentiaf component of T-5.
3. Safe and efficient pedestrian and vehicular access, circulation and parldng.
The site plan that was submitted along with the special use permit application does not include provision
for safe and efficient pedestrian access. The City's Complete Streets Plan recommends a sidepath or trail
in this location. The Plan states that County Roads and State Highways can be Improved to become
Complete Streets, These roadways currently have. limited facilities for pedestrians and bicyclists, but
generally have paved shoufders or potential right-of-way for Improved conditions". The board notes a
recently approved housing project across Washington Street that was, through special use permit and site
plan review considerations, required to incorporate a sidepath along their frontage. The board requested
an advisory opinion from Complete Streets Advisory Board (CSAB) their recommendation was that a
sidewalk instead of a sidepath be installed in this location to better differentiate between the two existing
driveways and a walkway. The applicant failed to incorporate either a sidepath or sidewalk on a revised
site plan.
Note:
Pending site plan application for auto safes is null and void.
Site plan review for recent site improvements that have been made to the property without prior, site plan approval,
including expansion of the parking area, is required.
December 13, 2021
Date filed with Accounts Dept.
cc; Bullding Dept„ Accounts Dept., AppOcant/Agent, File
xv/ a
Chair