HomeMy WebLinkAbout20221061 West Ave & Station Lane Sketch Site Plan Water Sewer Letter Report
July 06, 2022
Mark Torpey, Planning Board Chairman
City Hall
474 Broadway
Saratoga Springs, NY 12866
RE: Water/Sewer Letter Report – Faden – West Ave Site Plan
Dear Mr. Torpey:
The Faden – West Ave Site Plan project proposes a new 4 story mixed use building containing retail space,
an eating and drinking establishment and multifamily units with parking for residents, customers and
employees with a footprint of 22,984‐sf. The development is located on the corner of West Avenue and
Station Lane in the City of Saratoga Springs, New York. The project parcel encompasses approximately 2.00
acres, and the tax map identification number is 165.‐2‐76.2. This letter/report will describe the water use
and wastewater generation for the proposed development. Public water service and sanitary sewer services
are proposed to be provided by the City of Saratoga Springs Department of Public Works.
WASTEWATER DEMANDS
The wastewater generated by the proposed development has been calculated based on the separate uses
for the buildings. Wastewater generated by the proposed retail development has been calculated based on
0.1 gpd per square foot (from the “New York State Design Standard for Intermediate Sized Wastewater
Treatment Systems”). Wastewater generated by the residential development has been calculated based on
the 10 State Standards of 100 gallons per capita per day (gpcpd) with an estimated population density of 2.0
residents per dwelling unit. The Average Daily Wastewater Flows and Peak Hour Wastewater Flows
generated from the proposed development are 12,354 gpd and 36.29 gpm, respectively. A detailed outline
of the wastewater flow calculations are as follows:
West Ave – Site Plan, & Special Use Permit – Development consists of approximately 2,280‐sf of retail,
13,900‐sf of office space, a 3,760‐sf restaurant and 56 multifamily units.
Retail Space:
Proposed 2,280 sf Retail Space = (2,280 sf) x (0.1 gpd/sf) = 228 gpd
Design Average Daily Wastewater Flow = Total Wastewater Flow with 20% reduction for water
saving measures
= 228 gpd x 80%
= 182.4 gpd
Equivalent Population = 182.4 gpd / 100 gpcpd = 2 people
Restaurant Space:
Restaurant = (60 seats) x (35 gpd/seat) = 2,100 gpd
= 2,100 gpd
Page 2
Equivalent Population = Estimated to be 2,100 gpd/100 gpcpd = 21 people
Office Space:
Office = (13,900 ft2) x (0.1gpd/ ft2) = 1,390 gpd
= 1,390 gpd x 80%
= 1,112 gpd
Population Equivalent = Estimated to be 1,112 gpd/100 gpcpd = 12 people
Multifamily Units:
Population = (56 units) x (2.0 residents/unit) = 112 persons
Design Average Daily Wastewater Flow = (112 persons) x 100gpcpd with 20% reduction for water
saving measures
= 11,200 gpd x 80%
= 8,960 gpd
Total Design Average Daily Wastewater Flow = 182 gpd + 8,960 gpd + 2,100 gpd +
1,112 gpd = 12,354 gpd
Total Population = 2 + 21 + 12 + 112 = 147 persons
Peak Hour Factor (P = population in thousands)
= (18 + P1/2) = (18 + 0.1471/2) = 4.19
(4 + P1/2) (4 + 0.1471/2)
PHF = 4.19
Cumulative Peak Hour Wastewater Flow
= (Average Daily Wastewater Flow) x (Peak Hour Factor)
= (12,354 gpd) x (4.19)
= 51,763 gpd
= 35.95 gpm (calculated design flow, required flow)
Pipe Size Required – Based on Manning’s formula using an “n” value of 0.013 for PVC and using
the cumulative peak hour waste hour flow calculated above
(Calculated design capacity and velocity)
Trial Pipe size = 6”
Pipe Slope = 0.02 ft/ft minimum
Full Velocity = 4.05fps
Full Capacity = 0.80 cfs = 357.08 gpm
357 gpm (design capacity) > 35.95 gpm (required capacity)
Therefore Use 6” Diameter Pipe for all Gravity Service Laterals
Page 3
Wastewater flows from the proposed development will be collected on site and conveyed via gravity
piping to the existing public sewer main along Station Lane and ultimately to the existing pump station
on Station Lane immediately adjacent to the project site.
The existing pump station on Station Lane has been identified to have capacity deficiencies. These
deficiencies were outlined in the Engineer’s Report prepared by Bergmann Associates dated August 16,
2017 for the Station Park Project that was previously proposed to the west of the proposed Faden ‐
West Ave project. This report identified four potential projects within the area that would contribute to
the existing pump station and cause capacity issues. The 4 projects included the Station Park Project,
Askew Apartments, Intrada Development and the Faden – West Ave project. At that time, the
anticipated flows that were included within the Bergmann Associates report for the Faden – West Ave
project were as follows:
Average Daily Wastewater Flow = 18,393 gpd
Cumulative Peak Hour Wastewater Flow = 52 gpm
Currently proposed for the Faden – West Ave project are as follow:
Average Daily Wastewater Flow = 12,354 gpd
Cumulative Peak Hour Wastewater Flow = 35.95gpm
12,354 gpd (currently proposed) < 18,393 gpd (Bergmann Associates report)
35.95 gpm (currently proposed) < 52 gpm (Bergmann Associates report)
The Bergmann Associates report proposed upgrades to the existing pump station with each project
contributing to the cost of the upgrades. The Station Park project did not advance while the remaining
three projects continued. Most notably, the Intrada Development advanced through approvals and
construction first. As a part of their approvals and construction they reevaluated the pumps station
improvements with the elimination of the Station Park project, and they were required to fund and
perform the improvements to the pump station as a part of their construction. Both the Askew
Apartments and the Faden – West Ave project are aware of the improvements that were required for
the Intrada Development and have agreed to provide cost sharing proportionate to the contributing
flows. Based on the above it is expected that the existing and proposed sanitary system has adequate
capacity to collect and convey the anticipated flow and that the project will not have an adverse impact
on the existing system.
WATER DEMANDS
The water usage rates have been calculated for the 56 residential multifamily units based on the 10 State
Standards of 100 gpdpc, with an anticipated population of 2.0 residents per unit. Water usage rates for the
2,280 sf of retail space is based on 0.1 gpd/sf (from the “New York State Design Standard for Intermediate
Sized Wastewater Treatment Systems”). The Average Day, Max Day, and Max Hour Water usage rates usage
for the site have been calculated to be 12,354 gpd, 20,384 gpd, and 38.61 gpm, respectively. A detailed
outline of the water demand calculations are as follows:
Page 4
Retail Space:
Retail = 2,280 sf x 0.1 gpd/sf = 228 gpd
Water Demand Average Day with 20% water reduction for water saving fixtures:
= 228 gpd x 80%
= 182.4 gpd
Multifamily Units:
Population = (56 units) x (2.0 residents/unit) = 112 persons
Design Average Daily Wastewater Flow = (112) x 100 gpcpd x 20% reduction for water saving
measures
= 11,200 gpd x 80%
= 8,960 gpd
Office Space:
Office = (13,900 ft2) x (0.1gpd/ ft2) = 1,390 gpd
= 1,390 gpd x 80%
= 1,112 gpd
Restaurant Space:
Restaurant = (60 seats) x (35 gpd/seat) = 2,100 gpd
= 2,100 gpd
Total = 182 gpd + 8,960 gpd + 1,112 gpd + 2,100 gpd= 12,354 gpd
Water Demand Rates (Based on National Average)
Average Day = 100% of average daily demand rate
Max Day = 165% of average daily demand rate
Max Hour = 450% of average daily demand rate
Water Demand For Service Area
Average Day = (100%) x (12,354 gpd) = 12,354 gpd = 8.58 gpm
Max Day = (165%) x (12,354 gpd) = 20,384 gpd = 14.16 gpm
Max Hour = (450%) x (12,354 gpd) = 55,593 gpd = 38.61 gpm
The water service connection to the City of Saratoga Springs Public Works water system will provide the
domestic and fire protection needs of the proposed development. The proposed buildings will have
automatic sprinkler systems. The project proposes two 6” DIP connection into the proposed 6” DIP water
main that will extend to the existing 8” DIP located along the south side of Station Lane. The connection
shall utilize a tapping sleeve and valve to prevent disruption to the water supply during construction. The
proposed water system is shown in the attached plan set.
Page 5
The estimated water usage and wastewater flows for the Faden – West Ave Site Plan are within the available
capacity the water and wastewater systems in the area. The project applicant has agreed to participate and
contribute to the local sanitary sewer improvements that will improve the existing systems. Therefore, it is
expected that the connection of the water and sanitary systems will not have an adverse impact on the
existing utilities.
Please review this letter/report and pending your approval please provide an approval letter for this
connection. Please contact me at 899‐5243 ext. 102 if you have any questions or require any additional
information. Thank you.
Sincerely,
LANSING ENGINEERING, PC
Yates Scott Lansing, PE, CPESC, CPSWQ
Cc: Russell Faden (Applicant)