Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAbout20210501 19 Washington St. Development Phase 1A Archaeological Survey HERITAGE CO _;ROL July 13, 2021 Jessica Schreyer New York State Historic Preservation Office 10 Delaware Avenue Cohoes,NY 12047 RE: SEQRA, Construction of a Six-story Building, 19 & 23 Washington Street/353 Broadway, Saratoga Springs,NY 12866; 21PR03340 Dear Jessica: In your comments dated May 25, 2021,you recommended that a Phase 1A Literature Search and Sensitivity Assessment survey be conducted for the proposed construction of a six-story building at 19 Washington Street in Saratoga Springs,NY. Attached please find the report for the recommended Phase lA Archaeological Survey. Please let us know if you have any questions or require any additional information to complete your review. We appreciate your assistance and feedback on this important project. Thank you, 0416tAi-4171r6 Cindy Hamilton President Cc: Denis Shafran, 353 Broadway Acquisitions LLC Historic Rehabilitation Development Planning 15 W. Highland A". Philadelphia, PA 19118 Phone: 215.248.1260 Fax:215.248.1261 www.heritage-consulting.com PHASE 1A ARCHAEOLOGICAL SURVEY PROPOSED CONSTRUCTION AT 19 WASHINGTON STREET CITY OF SARATOGA SPRINGS SARATOGA COUNTY, NEW YORK Prepared for 353 Broadway Acquisitions LLC 353 Broadway Saratoga Springs, New York 12866 Prepared by Heritage Consulting Group 15 W. Highland Avenue Philadelphia, PA 19118 Phone: 215.248.1260 Report Authors: Linda Santoro, M.A July 2021 MANAGEMENT SUMMARY SHPO Project Review Number: 21PR03340 Involved State and Federal Agencies: n/a Phase of Survey:Phase lA Location Information Location: 19 Washington Street Minor Civil Division:City of Saratoga Springs County: Saratoga County Survey Area Length: 150 feet Width: 140 feet Number of Acres Surveyed(approx.): 1.53 acres USGS 7.5 Minute Quadrangle Map: Saratoga Springs Archaeological Survey Overview Number and Interval of Shovel Tests:n/a Number and Size of Test Units:n/a Width of Plowed Strips:n/a Surface Survey Transect Interval:n/a Results of Archaeological Survey Number and Name of Prehistoric Sites:n/a Number and Name of Historic Sites:n/a Number and Name of Sites Recommended for Phase II/Avoidance:n/a Results of Architectural Survey Number of buildings/structures/cemeteries within Project Area:0 Number of Buildings/structures/cemeteries adjacent to Project Area:urban setting Number of Previously Determined NR Listed or Eligible buildings structures/cemeteries/districts: within the boundaries of NR district Number of Identified eligible buildings/structures/cemeteries/districts:0 Report Author:Linda Santoro Report Date:July 2021 ABSTRACT Heritage Consulting Group has been retained by 353 Broadway Acquisitions LLC to conduct a Phase lA archaeological survey for the proposed new construction at 19 Washington Street in the City of Saratoga Springs, Saratoga County,New York. The Phase lA survey was conducted to meet the procedures and information requirements of all federal, state, and local regulatory processes. The report content and format follow the standards adopted by the New York State Archaeological Council and recommended by the New York State Office of Parks, Recreation, and Historic Preservation(OPRHP). The project proposes the construction of a six-story building that will total 153,033 square feet and will include 90 apartment units,31 hotel rooms,and 101 parking spaces. The basement and first floors will contain on-site parking, back-of-house spaces for the proposed hotel, and amenity spaces. The upper floors will be a mix of hotel rooms, apartments,and amenity spaces. As documented by historic maps and aerial imagery,the project area has been subjected to multiple episodes of prior construction and demolition. Any archaeological deposits relating to the 19th and early 20th century occupation of the site were likely heavily disturbed by the razing of several buildings and the cutting and grading necessary to construct first the hotel pool and later the surface parking lot that now makes up the majority of the project area. As a result of this prior disturbance,no further archaeological investigation is recommended. TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 1 Project Location and Description 1 Purpose and Scope of Work 1 ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING 1 SITE FILES RESEARCH 2 PREVIOUS ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESEARCH 2 NATIONAL REGISTER SITES 3 MAP RESEARCH 3 MAP-DOCUMENTED STRUCTURES 5 ARCHAEOLOGICAL SENSITIVITY 5 PRIOR DISTURBANCE 6 PHASE 1A SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS 6 REFERENCES 7 APPENDIX A:FIGURES 8 APPENDIX B:PHOTOS 22 Phase IA Archaeological Survey,Proposed Construction at 19 Washington Street INTRODUCTION Project Location and Description Heritage Consulting Group has been retained by 353 Broadway Acquisitions LLC to conduct a Phase 1A archaeological survey for the proposed new construction at 19 Washington Street in the City of Saratoga Springs, Saratoga County, New York. The project site is bordered on the south by Washington Street, on the west by the property at 21 Washington Street, on the north by existing properties, and on the east by existing properties on Broadway. The project site consists of a paved parking lot and includes the existing one-story structure at the rear of 353 Broadway,the existing property at 23 Washington Street, and the rear of the Rip Van Dam Hotel at 353 -355 Broadway. The project proposes the construction of a six-story building that will total 153,033 square feet and will include 90 apartment units,31 hotel rooms,and 101 parking spaces. The basement and first floors will contain on-site parking, back-of-house spaces for the proposed hotel, and amenity spaces. The upper floors will be a mix of hotel rooms, apartments,and amenity spaces. The project location,boundaries of the Area of Potential Effect(APE),and existing conditions are shown on Figures 1 and 2. The Phase 1A survey was conducted to meet the procedures and information requirements of all federal, state, and local regulatory processes. The report content and format follow the standards adopted by the New York State Archaeological Council and recommended by the New York State Office of Parks, Recreation, and Historic Preservation(OPRHP). Purpose and Scope of Work The purpose of this Phase lA archaeological survey is to assess the sensitivity of the project's Area of Potential Effect (APE)and to identify conditions such as indications of prior disturbance within the project APE.The APE corresponds to the spatial limits of new construction and site improvements within the existing parking lot.As part of the proposed project,the one-story rear addition to the corner building(353 Broadway)will be demolished,as will the rear additions of the former Bethesda Parish House(23 Washington)and the single-story garage structure adjacent to the Bethesda Parish House. The proposed new construction will not be attached to the former Parish House and no work is proposed on the Bethesda Parish House as part of this project. The project will also include sidewalk and lighting improvements along Washington Street and Broadway. The scope of work for this undertaking includes: (1)assessment of the environmental setting and indications of prior disturbance; (2) compilation and interpretation of background information including a site file search and map research;and(3)a report of findings with recommendations. ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING The project APE is located in an urban setting within the City of Saratoga Springs at approximately 292 feet above sea level. Adjacent to the subject property are the following historic properties: The Adelphi Hotel at 361-365 Broadway, the Rip Van Dam Hotel parcel at 353-355 Broadway, which includes the corner building that currently houses a Starbucks on the first floor and a small one-story extension that projects from the rear of the corner building. The former Bethesda Parish House is located at 23 Washington Street and is a two-story building with additions to the rear. All the above-mentioned properties are listed in the National Register of Historic Places as contributing resources to the Broadway Historic District. The property at 19 Washington Street is currently an undeveloped lot and the rear portion of the Rip Van Dam Hotel and the corner building is an open parking lot. The USDA Saratoga County,New York soil survey(NRCS 2021)indicates that the only soil type within the project area is Windsor sandy loams with 3-8 degrees of slope,which is often found in similar topographies along glacio- fluvial former lakebeds (USDA 1973,NRCS 2021). However, the current project area is paved and is in an urban setting,so the specific soil type may not be as accurate for the small scale. �L1lJl1lJl1lllJl� 1 HERITAGE CONSULTING GROUP Phase IA Archaeological Survey,Proposed Construction at 19 Washington Street Table 1: Soils in Project Area Name Soil Horizon Depth Color Texture, Slope% Drainage Landform cm(in) Inclusions WnB 0 - 0 to 1 inches: Very dark Decomposed 3-8% Excessively Outwash Windsor moderately grayish pine needles, drained terraces, deltas, Loamy decomposed plant brown, sand outwash plains, Sandy material Yellowish dunes A - 1 to 3 inches: brown, loamy sand Light Bw-3 to 25 inches: yellowish loamy sand brown C - 25 to 65 inches: sand PREVIOUS ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESEARCH The archaeological site files of the New York State Museum(NYSM)and the Office of Parks,Recreation,and Historic Preservation (OPRHP), both maintained by OPRHP, were reviewed in order to identify whether archaeological resources have been reported previously within or adjacent to the project boundaries. A total of nine archaeological sites were identified within a mile radius of the project area. Three of the sites are pre- contact sites designated as New York State Museum(NYSM)and contain little information about site location,size, or type of archaeological site.The other six sites identified relate to the location of a historic railroad station,remnants of a historic gasholder complex,remnants of a historic bottling plant,remnants of a historic spring site,and scattered finds related to 20th century occupation along Crescent Street. Table 2:Archaeological Site Files Search Results NYSOPRHP Additional Distance from Time Period Site Type National Site# Site# APE Register m(ft) 09140.001512 Lake Avenue 0.3 miles NE Mid 19th-century Historic Eligible Gasholder 09140.000307 Saratoga R+R 0.4 miles NE 19th-20th century Historic Undetermined Station 09140.001721 Crescent Street 1 mile SE 20th century Historic Ineligible Historic Site 09140.000328 Congress Spring 0.2 miles SE 19th century Industrial Undetermined Bottling Plant 09140.000970 Gasholder 0.9 mile NE 19th-20th century Industrial NR Listed Buildings 09140.001667 Red Spring 0.8 mile NE 19th-20th century Historic Undetermined Complex Historic Site NYSM 4698 0.2 mile SE Woodland Village Undetermined NYSM 6907 0.5 mile NE Prehistoric? Camps Undetermined NYSM 4697 0.5 mile SE Prehistoric? Village Undetermined In addition, previous professional archaeological surveys conducted within a mile radius of the project area were reviewed to gather additional information about existing site conditions and the potential for archaeological resources. The majority of the Phase 1B surveys conducted did not find significant archaeological deposits or sites and indicated that further archaeological work was not recommended. No previous archaeological surveys were found within or directly adjacent to the project area, however there were several within close distance that are located in a similar �L1lJl1lJl1lllJl� 2 HERITAGE CONSULTING GROUP Phase IA Archaeological Survey,Proposed Construction at 19 Washington Street urban environment. In 2005, a Phase 1B investigation was conducted at the Putnam Cemetery, located at South Franklin and Oak Streets. The survey uncovered abandoned utilities and historic fill episodes related to the historic construction of the trolley system; no further archaeological investigations was recommended (Hartgen 2005). In 2018,a Phase 1AB survey was conducted for the Stonequist Housing Expansion Project,and found heavily disturbed soils,often going as deep as 20 to 30 cmbs(Hazel 2018). That survey found no evidence for cultural deposits across the site. North of the project area,a Phase lA survey was done by Curtin Archaeological Consulting for the proposed city center parking garage and found that significant razing and grading had occurred on site due to previous construction and the creation of the surface parking lot(Curtin 2019). NATIONAL REGISTER SITES The project area is located within the boundaries of the Broadway Historic District, which is listed in the National Register of Historic Places. Adjacent to the project area at the east are The Adelphi Hotel at 361-365 Broadway,the Rip Van Dam Hotel parcel which includes the corner building which currently houses a Starbucks on the first floor and a small one-story extension that projects from the rear of the comer building at 353 Broadway. Within the project area at the southwest comer is the former Bethesda Parish House, located at 23 Washington Street,which is a two- story building with additions to the rear. Table 3:National Register Sites Within Project Area NR# Description Address Distance(m/f) 90NR02600 Broadway Street Historic Broadway Within project area District Table 4:Historic Properties within Project Area USN# Description Address Distance 09140.000223 Former Bethesda Parish 23 Washington Street Within project area House 09140.001734 One-Story Brick Building 5 Washington Street Within project area 09140.000229 Panza's In Town 349-351 Broadway Within project area 09140.000230 American Hotel(Rip Van 353-355 Broadway Within project area Dam Hotel) MAP RESEARCH The following maps were consulted to identify potential historic sites within the project area. Not all of the historic maps consulted provided useable information, as many of the earlier maps did not show localized areas within Saratoga Springs. The maps that provide useful information for analysis for historic sites are presented in the appendices as figures. Table 5:Historic Maps Map Date Reference Name/Structures in Project Area 1779 A Chronological Map of the n/a Province of New York by C.J. Sauthier(Figure 3) 1841 Samuel de Vaux Map(Figure 4) American Hotel(no longer extant) 1848 Map of Saratoga Springs by John 3 properties along Washington Bevan(Figure 5) Street, American Hotel (no longer extant) 1856 Map of Saratoga County by Samuel n/a Gell(Figure 6) 1876 Map of Saratoga Springs by F.W. American Hotel(no longer extant) Beers(Figure 7) 1879 Cramer and Mott Map(Figure 8) n/a 1881 Lawrence Map(Figure 9) American Hotel(no longer extant) 1884 Sanborn Fire Insurance Map of 11, 17, 19,23 Washington Street Saratoga Springs(Figure 10) 349-351 Broadway American Hotel(no longer extant) �L1lJl1lJl1lllJl� 3 HERITAGE CONSULTING GROUP Phase IA Archaeological Survey,Proposed Construction at 19 Washington Street 1889 Sanborn Fire Insurance Map of 11, 17, 19,23 Washington Street Saratoga Springs(Figure 11) 349-351 Broadway American Hotel(no longer extant) 1895 Sanborn Fire Insurance Map of 11, 17, 19,23 Washington Street Saratoga Springs(Figure 12) 349-351 Broadway American Hotel(no longer extant) 1900 Sanborn Fire Insurance Map of 9, 13, 17, 19,23 Washington Street Saratoga Springs(Figure 13) 349-351 Broadway American Hotel(no longer extant) Servants Quarters at rear of Adelphi Hotel 1926 Sanborn Fire Insurance Map of 9, 13, 17, 19,23 Washington Street Saratoga Springs(Figure 14) 349-351 Broadway American Hotel(no longer extant) Servants Quarters at rear of Adelphi Hotel 1948 Sanborn Fire Insurance Map of 1,3,5,7 Washington Street Saratoga Springs(Figure 15) 9, 13, 17 Washington Street 23 Washington Street Rip Van Dam Hotel Servants Quarters at rear of Adelphi Hotel 1950 Sanborn Fire Insurance Map of 1,3,5,7 Washington Street Saratoga Springs(Figure 16) 9, 13, 17 Washington Street 23 Washington Street Rip Van Dam Hotel Servants Quarters at rear of Adelphi Hotel 1952 Sanborn Fire Insurance Map of 1,3,5,7 Washington Street Saratoga Springs(Figure 17) 9, 13, 17 Washington Street 23 Washington Street with garage Rip Van Dam Hotel Servants Quarters at rear of Adelphi Hotel 1954 Sanborn Fire Insurance Map of 1,3,5,7 Washington Street Saratoga Springs(Figure 18) 9, 13, 17 Washington Street 23 Washington Street with garage Rip Van Dam Hotel Servants Quarters at rear of Adelphi Hotel 1972 Sanborn Fire Insurance Map of 1,3, 17,23 Washington Street Saratoga Springs(Figure 19) Pool Rip Van Dam Hotel Servants Quarters at rear of Adelphi Hotel MAP DOCUMENTED STRUCTURES The 1779 Sauthier map(Figure 3)does not provide sufficient detail to observe individual mapped structures within the project area. The map does convey roads and patterns of development around Saratoga Springs in the late-18th century.The 1841 Samuel de Vaux map(Figure 4)shows the Adelphi,American(later Rip Van Dam)Hotel,and the Methodist Church that is right outside of the project area. The 1848 Bevan map (Figure 5) indicates several more buildings within the project area,including the previously mentioned hotels along Broadway,potential outbuildings to the rear of those hotels,and three buildings along Washington Street between the American Hotel and the Methodist Church. The building directly adjacent to the Methodist Church is likely the existing Bethesda Parish House. The 1856 Gell map(Figure 6)shows little additional information. The 1876 Beers(Figure 7)and the 1881 Lawrence map �L1lJl1lJl1lllJl� 4 HERITAGE CONSULTING GROUP Phase IA Archaeological Survey,Proposed Construction at 19 Washington Street (Figure 8)show only the American Hotel,with no additional structures portrayed along Washington Street within the project area. Beginning with the 1884 Sanborn map(Figure 10),the majority of the project area was occupied by buildings(hotels, commercial,and church-related). There is a shed located to the rear of the Adelphi Hotel,and a laundry building to the rear of the American Hotel. In 1889(Figure 11), several of the buildings along Washington Street have gained additions or are more clearly drawn than the previous map. The Bethesda Parish House at the time appears to be located at 17 Washington Street, and the two buildings at 19 and 23 Washington Street appear to be residential in nature. The buildings at the corner of Broadway and Washington appear to be commercial. By 1926(Figure 14),the Bethesda Parish House at 17 Washington Street has been replaced with a garage associated with the hotels,and several new additions were constructed behind the Broadway hotels,including a servant's quarters to the rear of the Adelphi and a kitchen to the rear of the American. By 1948(Figure 15),the residential structure at 19 Washington Street had been demolished and by 1952 (Figure 17), the now Rip Van Dam Hotel has expanded, and an additional garage structure is located to the rear of 23 Washington Street. In the 1972 Sanborn(Figure 19),we see that several of the smaller structures located along Washington Street have been demolished to make way for the construction of a pool associated with the Rip Van Dam Hotel. Table 6:Map Documented Structures Within the Project Area MDS Number Name,if any Location Early Maps Present Sanborn Maps Present 1 Former Bethesda 23 Washington 1848 Bevan All, 1884-1972 Parish House Street 2 Residential Building 19 Washington 1848 Bevan 1884, 1889, 1895, Street 1900, 1926 3 Bethesda Parish 17 Washington 1848 Bevan 1884, 1889, 1895, House Street 1900 4 Garage 17 Washington 1926 Sanborn 1926, 1948, 1950, Street 1952, 1954 5 One Story Building 5 Washington Street 1884 Sanborn All, 1884-1972 6 Panza's in Town 349-351 Broadway 1848 Bevan All, 1884-1972 7 American Hotel 353-355 Broadway 1841 de Vaux All, 1884-1972 (Rip Van Dam 1848 Bevan Hotel) 1876 Beers 8 Additions to rear of n/a 1884 Sanborn All, 1884-1972 American Hotel 9 Additions to rear of n/a 1884 Sanborn All, 1884-1972 Adelphi Hotel ARCHAEOLOGICAL SENSITIVITY ASSESSMENT While there are three identified prehistoric sites within a mile radius of the project area,the records available on these sites contain little information as to their time period,context,and significance. The presence of these recorded sites would appear to indicate that there is the potential within Saratoga Springs for the presence of prehistoric cultural material. The project area is classified as containing Windsor Loamy Sand,which is characterized at 3-8%slopes and excessively drained,and the environmental setting of the Saratoga Springs,as a low-lying valley with wet and swampy soils,was not likely attractive for permanent settlement for native peoples. There are several historic sites within a mile radius of the project area,largely relating to 19th and 20th century industrial and commercial concerns. The project area began to be developed in the 19th century,with several hotels,residences, commercial buildings,and associated outbuildings constructed within the project area. From the details provided by the Sanborn maps, it appears that the majority of the project area was utilized by buildings, with some small areas (particularly to the north of the former Bethesda Parish House)remaining vacant. The areas to the rear of the hotels on Broadway went through several different construction episodes,as rear additions changed from sheds to servants' quarters, or from laundry facilities to kitchens. Similar development is seen along Washington Street, with the demolition of existing buildings,construction of new facilities related to the hotels,and the expansion of commercial 011kAILAAAIL4 5 HERITAGE CONSULTING GROUP Phase IA Archaeological Survey,Proposed Construction at 19 Washington Street buildings. Based on historic maps and documentation,the project area appears to have been heavily occupied from the 19th century on,serving as one of the centers for tourism and associated businesses in Saratoga Springs. PRIOR DISTURBANCE The available historic maps document the series of construction and demolition episodes that occurred within the project area. Several buildings along Washington Street within the project area were demolished in the first half of the 20th century,and new buildings associated with the Broadway hotels were constructed. The rear lots of the hotels saw the construction and expansion of additions. The lot at 19 Washington Street originally contained a residential building, however that was demolished before 1926, and the lot was left vacant until the construction of a garage adjacent to the former Bethesda Parish House prior to 1956. Perhaps the most significant disturbance occurred prior to 1972, with the demolition of several structures along Washington Street and the construction of a large pool associated with the Rip Van Dam Hotel. Based on the historic aerial imagery available(figures 20 through 25),the hotel pool is still visible in 1986 and 1997.The 1986 imagery also indicates that the rear of the lot associated with 23 Washington Street had been paved and may have been used as parking. By 2001, the pool and garage along Washington Street have been demolished and a surface parking lot constructed in place. Between 2001 and 2009,the rear additions of the Rip Van Dam Hotel are also demolished, and the surface parking lot expanded to the north. Between 2015 and 2017, all vegetation in the areas north and east of 23 Washington Street are cleared and likely graded and the surface parking lot is expanded to abut 23 Washington Street. To the north of 23 Washington Street, a small,graded lawn was constructed,likely associated with the Broadway hotels. PHASE lA SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS A complete and comprehensive Phase lA archaeological survey has been conducted. As documented by historic maps and aerial imagery,the project area has been subjected to multiple episodes of prior construction and demolition. Any archaeological deposits relating to the 19th and early 20t'' century occupation of the site were likely heavily disturbed by the razing of several buildings and the cutting and grading necessary to construct first the hotel pool and later the surface parking lot that now makes up the majority of the project area.As a result of this prior disturbance, no further archaeological investigation is recommended. �L1lJl1lJl1lllJl� 6 HERITAGE CONSULTING GROUP Phase 1A Archaeological Survey,Proposed Construction at 19 Washington Street REFERENCES Beers,J B. 1876 Map of Saratoga County,New York. J B Beers,New York. Curtin,Edward V. 2019 Phase IA Addendum Proposed City Center Parking Garage, High Rock Avenue, City of Saratoga Springs, Saratoga County,New York.Curtin Archaeological Consulting,Inc. Geil,Samuel 1851 Map of Saratoga County from actual surveys.R.Pearsall,New York. Hazel,Christopher 2018 Phase 1 Archaeological Sensitivity Assessment and Survey of the Stonequist Housing Expansion Project, City of Saratoga Springs, Saratoga County,New York.H.A.Z.EX Hartgen Archaeological Associates 2005 Phase IB Archeological Field Reconnaissance, Gideon Putnam Cemetery Fence Restoration, South Franklin and Oak Streets, City of Saratoga Springs, Saratoga County,New York Natural Resources Conservation Service(NRCS) 2021 Web Soil Survey,Saratoga County,New York./websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov USDA,Washington. �L1lJl1lJl1lllJl� 7 HERITAGE CONSULTING GROUP Phase IA Archaeological Survey,Proposed Construction at 19 Washington Street APPENDIX A: FIGURES 011kAuAuulli 8 HERITAGE CONSULTING GROUP Phase IA Archaeological Survey,Proposed Construction at 19 Washington Street ELMO u., ,7,GEG,or:A2 EY NGS QUADRANGLE USS Tsafixroca co opo ,s.unam,E.,., .1 I,° / r SA2\Tl)(:A SPRINGS '. I L / Obi( .6.I o r r o �`,° ° ° ,�, _ . , ,® . W n.s ° e.....,...,am. ..a w�wvwe.A...':°:.5S'FiLI1*:' ,,...._ =6 ..°...._.-M�...,i..a.......�m ...�.... .........e........me.,, ..F: SAMTOGASVNNGS.NY WI Figure 1:Project Area on USGS Quad Map(noted in red) Lllllllllllllll4 9 HERITAGE CONSULTING GROUP Phase IA Archaeological Survey,Proposed Construction at 19 Washington Street i fk a a. ..1 ._ t _ _ i 1 Til _fin..] so � I 1Y Iit • �itt •i ft -:. i■ 42.11111117 IL— r Figure 2: Existing Conditions (project area noted in red) „. d j ur, ,,,,..t, • �' S w IP 0 a _ 'off.'4,..''''' II .1! '�'4 ft 14 t +, 1 "�fiF _ _'ate 'LSI _ i Li' a v - �4 u r Figure 3 1779 .\ Chronological Map of the Province of New York by C.d. Sautllier (general project area doted in red) Lllllll1kAlllli 10 HERITAGE CONSULTING GROUP Phase IA Archaeological Survey,Proposed Construction at 19 Washington Street 1,-- r-,,,,„.ii 11 .,.khayu :. _ , _ j Y ., , "e 111 i 1. .. r JL g H. i 1 flSF A"A3.4MY.a' Figure 4: 1841 Samuel de vaux Map(general project area noted in red) ".,.1.,,' I f Jpj I. Ira ___ _- F Y `T. r Fti A P, I r. h' ' ' P OTOr ' 4 + , r J4 ' "di Jr "! 1 iii, 1 ♦'1 T"`fir "" r 14171 . 40 4 y" ~ 1 4r. " r WI r ,,, , . , , ,, . 1 r:__. . Figure 5: 1848 Map of Saratoga Springs by John Bevan(general project area noted in red) IllkAILAA111l4 11 HERITAGE CONSULTING GROUP Phase IA Archaeological Survey,Proposed Construction at 19 Washington Street a {.M.. , 1 -_ I- 113 .,.._ i.i:.. * :: , _ r k r--- - 4 , %pr._ , _......i. Air - �i� o•-i-A-h,47. _ sur*`, . :tip ' �+rM " .'} Vii, d. , y ' 4 0 , r . ,--4..,..,„- „...,,,,,.._.. . .. , ,..... . ,.... ,.-_, ... _ .. ._..„ s Figure 6: 1856 Map of Saratoga County by Samuel Gell (general project area noted in red) {■ 1� S i 1 ' Vu _c ____ � � tea wr 4. W SLIIT61 i /I-, , II . 'dGrt"r..` I"""A1 A v ..,;:q"--/ J ' 4s1. r, 1 ' i' �� ..� �t.`r r lt' ! _1I�4.I i .a 4.i14, .r --''a,,,,( I P'i N' 5.,.. iit Jim: I IT ,)I [Vie i:d21--'---11-'kit,4- 1,1 ). 6p,. „_ ,F. YYY.0 f ;, ,_ �'e 49e l$ ad,me , 'iii ; trIf:lijl I - it ' .L://,-..) I4p IIIA cc Figure 7: 1876 Map of Saratoga Springs by F.W. Beers(general project area noted in red) llllAllA1111114 12 HERITAGE CONSULTING GROUP Phase IA Archaeological Survey,Proposed Construction at 19 Washington Street J..LE y ° 1 , — 4.4 N I . n F n F .• ,--A-4 yJill ,S I .rte ( ' ! �1 Ie — u�•' -- ..._ ~° N, •, l I: IF ff !i'4'1 1 1. . 0 !' i ] \ i h .1 ; .... ii3..,.. VJ 0,4 ra 1 - - n '4: c ay r. N. - ''4r . _".- - ",`,!.- L'77,.:1' .L.; nF + • - _ mak xT FiUuue 8: 1879 C'rlilier and Mott Map(general project area noted in red it ',,L, 1 , .,_! z j fo ri 5° , �� .rye _ _ :, • 1.. `- v 'Rn'�, _.L.,.�'n#`z �a t^A-lye —41 _ `'. 1 '..f....41 r t. . -"=---:-_.1,....-_-_,I A. i. ' III � . 1. `1,:. A .[ ,*' :1J lh : .I'lh., 0 11. Pdh , . . Figure 9: 1881 Lawrence lisp (general project area noted in recl) 41kAAAAlllllIL4 13 HERITAGE CONSULTING GROUP Phase IA Archaeological Survey,Proposed Construction at 19 Washington Street ss cam" i o - 'R' �" ,,$ I 4 h , Prater AT 11: _al ' • t--•-•-'-'-'17-1..UC l',14•411. '", e____ — — --—'Tr.—_____ .1 ,91141edtl�e. 'Y r tai,, �_ . ,n °s r*W'p 1 y q o sl Grp -- ' r . 'aim.-- i4 .P.- •I '. 4M 14 N_ r .` p e e t,may,. .. I i&kt:S—/IIl a may.+`- L. 1 1 D Feet 150 3D0 600 Figure 10: 1884 Sanborn Map (project area noted in red) payg .rra. em. To _ gid r.,...J y ( RiaMii o r; " a PX&."' ,7 ,, ,,, i 7,1 ,.,..,.. I ..,,.... I DRAWN' LiH ¢t i u i ro c@ J r *arca t 4 2 '''" rtiiii ' � J 1J 11 N I It- 4 rQ s _ est a s r ` L� arr..,j. _ I 1 _ V.. +; fir_ #Ii •-:-..r Iii s • r �- , " 0 Feet 150 300 GOD Figure 11: 1889 Sanborn Map (project area noted in red) A A A A AA11IL4 14 HERITAGE CONSULTING GROUP Phase IA Archaeological Survey,Proposed Construction at 19 Washington Street ,. n ••• ; ice. ' -` - i�'[. J .ck=. A 4 'I Ti$A,i ,...e i'' - ��' y .` . t ere:t J1 ---7----L� � + ____t_,,�> � J • fn.._F 1N „. ,,..,,,.......4_,4,„ 1 f4./.y 4 LvTz / ;. . ., ' �� 1 p2- „E, " ~ ' . . 0N fr A x . ° - er t istl s f !iii - f L-...� 'pA.. 1+.71w i f -__-r_ r f F .� alp t • f 1 I-- -- -- - , I_ ,f,. i ,: I I ` —r—r-10 Feet 150 300 600 Figure 12: 1895 Sanborn Map(project area noted in red.) yC c r r ,r a r .P d x r ' / a y V.A.rxxr a ram ,p , I lint_ -- . : ! r. a ,...---,--. — ii-trit..... • .....c2:_,,,, 'Q , : 1 — kJ2 q i cilF21 if”, .11,,, . , Tows Ave, a 7 . i •lE zPT tv . .d t,.,,,,c_TQft._ . ii 4,7-1734 I . 0 Feet 150 3001 6041 Figure 13: 1900 Sanborn Map(project area noted in red) 41kAA1lAAAIL4 15 HERITAGE CONSULTING GROUP Phase IA Archaeological Survey,Proposed Construction at 19 Washington Street ,/# 7 ' e ! I --15.2..!,, 7 i.— ,. I rte. T1i . r 1 ffi --..-_- ----3.. --,,--,1...,q4 mr s.! fi -- , i . c I tee. r r szwr ._i { r•� .,,,, ,,pL I. r 4.'.:111 i or*ti a � , ; !, ., 1 ,r 6. " lt T.! , AP ti y I f--! ii r,, ,,, ,,, ,,, o r t alian rr i , It 1 : I2:7,...„77„1:,.1---1_z_l__I___: _:_:....._ _ . Winer 1.011,11 I I 1 0 Feet 150 300 600 Figure 14: 1926 Sanborn Map (project area noted in red) d r "' r F-4 j P Ba. L fi1?A 1 At _.. - R�e , '* e N. .• r. ...e. r.�F,p r.xa,. ! a r r , L..-.4 ,i I 1 1 pry� • s f _ " k.131 rtT 1 _ _ro o 'er. - . ' ; k -v+4 Lr.-tr �, .s�� e u___. il $: 'W •` .17 ; Air,- Er -, . s' i "lar 3.r ---- I 0 Feet 150 300 600 Figure 15: 1948 Sanborn Map(project area noted in red) 41kAAAAAllA4 16 HERITAGE CONSULTING GROUP Phase IA Archaeological Survey,Proposed Construction at 19 Washington Street J f i Ir W til _ y — --,7„,..- I! --~ w RF fe,. JT � 1 . �s ems-y - ,,,,,,..,..: Kt i ,,,„1 i ,,,,. _f_ , ,co . i ,- : LL , I ,, ., , N _... d[FY , . 1Uig' _ 1S _ liiii1T-L'- F x,. I I I 0 Feet 150 30D 600 Figure 16: 1950 Sanborn Map(project area noted in red) 5 TM '- L ; ' $ .lE+bq '"] a I ..3r. _ 4ip 4 I g , 1 r.;-7,4 11.-r rr'' . .6,7 — Pi' r. PrIllit 400x iL f c r' ''.�-~rrrtgti- .,_,i7 : ..,„,.,, "�- vi 10 i ° f la 4 4 , y , 0 Feet 150 300 600 Figure 17: 1952 Sanborn Map(project area rioted in red) 41kAA1lAA11IL4 17 HERITAGE CONSULTING GROUP Phase IA Archaeological Survey,Proposed Construction at 19 Washington Street .:' r a - e _ N, f L _ ems( LZ '""' z �. . T r. rri,:.'17_, �f JI _ xfi .6,,,,,H4 LI r ____ . , _.• ... t, ip M -1 SdY!�i F P e. .2 t. j '. r-- I I 0 Feet 150 300 600 Figure 18: 1954 Sanborn Map(project area noted in red) • -----r-4-----..,_, / I 9-. ' rrr ' x L .r� �, , 4 . 1 r __ 70.1 ,3 �,s S �AFxTu.,,q NAS Ant t°°"r+ , �' Pry lirtr p� C cc•, 1 i A' J �* .rte ilk y Y ' :.,;-,, INatt !# � E.. - ' moi �i+tA N� ---''•--- "'2%1Z...-__=d ,__-- - yip a ��^ , t 11111.22211 J k7 r f g I I 0 Feet 150 340 600 Figure 19: 1972 Sanborn Map(project area noted in red) 41kAAAAAllA4 18 HERITAGE CONSULTING GROUP Phase IA Archaeological Survey,Proposed Construction at 19 Washington Street Ale 10„,k0 , It rAF.likei _ A• . „ ,,,._.,,,ur . ERIAL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL air COPYRIGHTED C2c2M221, C) .,. rA4' moitt, if . 0 1..._ 7 . ' VIIII. II izt. 0 iw, : 4 i 4r. illo:V .64e64 , . 46 - 4 RIAL G `CQRLYRIGHTED MATERIAL 0 COPYRIGHTED Figure 20; 19S6'ei a1 Imager-y (project area noted in red) R. 4 It. 1 t. s M; tie 0 "IALashir COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL 1 C COPYRIGHTED,MATERIAL . F $ -, Of, t (5' I') 4-- o ,4 +orb\, i . * *r 1 sr:‘''9'' :Ik”. all: ' . frit -1131L 0.,,, . . ,...,,,i_„„, . J ,)o ' ,41 i Il' ' ,11160..'l q r e . tr �+,� *- . I k°' ir• ' I mvi- tt IAI• CO I;CIPVit..i'f''t..::ii7r n imATriiIii 0 ' COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL I T 1 I 4 ¢' Figure 21: 1997 Aerial Imagery (project area noted in red) lllAAllllll1L1l4 19 HERITAGE CONSULTING GROUP Phase IA Archaeological Survey,Proposed Construction at 19 Washington Street alit ' . _ • ` am, ,c ? -) ' I 'IAL+ COPYRIGHTEDMATERIAL ' C0PYRIGHTEDMATER-IAC- I;) _ � `-ti . . •,..0.443,1:-• ;i ii CLQ-.- .- "IAL C' COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL ` , COPIYRIIGHTED MATERIAL I , 4 i ' NJ 4 `y O PMS 161 3�, EOG I ti Figure 22: 20(}1 Aerial Inaagely(project area noted in reel) 'IALiti) COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL ' G COPYRIGHTED 44 Ali' '� + ' ' '4%,'* if t,...... ,,,,,.fir- .,,,,...„....„ - ,rir it, 4 Air 1, dinr t. r E , 4104 tI,,, ,,,,,..„ S COPYRIGHTED 3 COPYRIGHTEO.MATERIAL --saw ... t ;` fAI' N. Figure 23: 2009 Aerial III'raeely (project area noted in kil l JIJIJIJIJIJIJIIIi 20 HERITAGE CONSULTING GROUP Phase IA Archaeological Survey,Proposed Construction at 19 Washington Street - Vi 3 f / , p V RIAL © C Q RIGHTED MATERIAL 0 COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL 0 4111 I r _ t ,..,,\?" - 1,4.- t e gatik, . .4. i! „,..k,,.'..r i ,11166%..ihr, ' .• • .�, ,•• dial 4 1 COPYRIGHTED MATERIA! COPYRIGHTED MATERtA1 l 0 HCO3 6 �1/` 0 Feet 754 300 60C- — ,N, Figure 24: 2015 Aerial Imagery(project area noted in red) JIJIJIJIJIJIJIlli 21 HERITAGE CONSULTING GROUP Phase IA Archaeological Survey,Proposed Construction at 19 Washington Street APPENDX B: PHOTOGRAPHS 011kAllAllAlli 22 HERITAGE CONSULTING GROUP Phase IA Archaeological Survey,Proposed Construction at 19 Washington Street !�-- - ` r /t r tiro' k , 9 v � �. r -giged _ - 5 1 kii , mg— .._-- i ' ;J.,- ''''S i #a �- `.� -__,,_ --, ."' 'CIN` _ : ''' ',...,. a Photo 1:View from Washington Street of project area looking southeast ViSicisi l 5 r \1111111111111111115111 •41 _ .'-j111...4111.1141 '4iiir11111 _ \ I r - d moi'F _ } ' , r --. a a - Ai;._ — 1- r--�F, 1 '.i P 9 ;' Photo 2:View from Washington Street of project area looking northeast 4A 1lJlAAAllA4 23 HERITAGE CONSULTING GROUP