HomeMy WebLinkAbout20200809 Simpson Request for Demolition NOD
C springs.org-www.saratoga 3550 x.2517-587-Tel: 518 Saratoga Springs, New York 12866 474 Broadway -City Hall OMMISSION C EVIEW R ESIGN D PRINGS S ARATOGA S ITY OF
Tamie Ehinger, Chair
Leslie Mechem, Vice Chair
Chris Bennett
Leslie DiCarlo
Rob DuBoff
Ellen Sheehan
Sean Smith
Steven Rowland, Alternate
Chuck Caputo, Alternate
N OTICE OF D ECISION
In the matter of the application
#20200809
Simpson Two-Family Demolition
65 Phila Street
Saratoga Springs, New York 12866
involving Historic Review of the demolition of a vacant structure with historic significance within the Urban
Residential-4 district, tax parcel #165.68-1-21, within the City of Saratoga Springs.
In accordance with the objectives, standards and guidelines contained in the City Zoning Ordinance Article 240-7.4
Historic Review and information provided by the applicant, the Design Review Commission finds the following:
Background:
The application came before the DRC on December 9, 2020 to determine architectural and/or historical
significance, the first step in the review of a proposed demolition in the Historic District. The property is a
contributing building to the East Side Historic District listed on the National Register of Historic Places. After
careful analysis and much discussion, the Design Review Commission unanimously found that the property and
structure had architectural and historical significance.
For proposed demolition, structures deemed to have architectural or historical significance by the Design Review
Commission, the applicant must demonstrate “good cause” as to why such structure cannot be preserved in
accordance with Section 7.4.11 of the Zoning Ordinance of the City of Saratoga Springs.
The Board carefully reviewed the Application materials and information in accordance with each of the applicable
criteria as follows:
7.4.11.B (1) Documentation of “good faith” efforts in seeking an alternative that would result in preservation:
- The Board finds that the applicant did not demonstrate “good faith” efforts to preserve the structure. It has
been noted by the Preservation Foundation that during the one meeting that was held in the past thirteen years,
information and assistance was offered in obtaining tax credits that could have offset the costs of preservation
by up to 40%. There was no evidence submitted that the Applicant made any efforts to pursue these tax credits
in furtherance of preservation. The applicant has not consulted with Design Review Commission to discuss
interest or efforts to preserve the structure.
- An application that called for the subdivision of 65 and 69 Phila Street was previously made to the Land Use
Boards that proposed renovating the existing structures at 65 and 69 Phila Street and constructing a new
structure at the proposed 67 Phila Street. The application was not approved. The Board finds the development
of the parcels into substandard lots inappropriate and unnecessary for the preservation of the existing structure
at 65 Phila Street.
- The Board also notes that no information was submitted as it pertains to the possible relocation of the structure
in an attempt to preserve it.
- The Board finds that the applicant has NOT met this criterion for demolition.
7.4.11.B (2) Documentation of efforts to find a purchaser interested in preserving the structure:
- While the Board notes the extensive history of the property being listed for sale, the Board finds inconsistencies
with information surrounding potential sale of the property. The listing has been compared to other properties
in various ranges of distress, all of which were habitable at the time of sale. The Board finds that until recently,
the property has had a purchase price disproportionately above the presented comparables. As per the
applicant, structures that are “cosmetically distressed on the exterior and the interior with a larger square
footage are listed at half the price \[of those that are cosmetically distressed on the exterior\] at $250,000”.
- The applicant noted that the structure was uninhabitable when it was purchased. The Board finds that this
indicates that the owner was aware of its condition when they purchased the property and should have been
aware of the impacts of purchasing property within the City’s Historic Review District. The intent of the
District is to “prevent the demolition or destruction of significant structures.” The 1990 Zoning Ordinance in
effect at the time of purchase also emphasized “the protection, enhancement and perpetuation of landmarks
and historic districts”, further indicating the City’s desire to preserve structures in its Historic Districts.
- The Board finds that the applicant has NOT met this criterion for demolition.
7.4.11.B (3) Structure cannot be adapted for other use which would result in a reasonable return:
- The Board acknowledges that many of the alternate permitted commercial uses in the UR-4 District would not
be an appropriate alternative use of the structure due to limited parking and difficulties in meeting current code
and ADA requirements.
- The Board acknowledges that the applicant is not required to submit an application to the Land Use Boards to
demonstrate this criterion.
- However, no information has been provided to the Board as to why the structure could not be preserved as a
two-family residence or modified into a single-family residence. Additionally, there is a substantial possibility
that a three-family residence would be favorably considered by the Zoning Board of Appeals and Planning Board
based on historic approvals for variances in association with a three-family dwelling for the adjacent property
at 69 Phila Street. The Applicant has neither demonstrated that a three family residence would not have yielded
a reasonable return nor shown any reason that this or similar relief has more recently been sought from the
ZBA and denied.
- The Board finds that the applicant has NOT met this criterion for demolition.
7.4.11.B (4) Evidence that the property is not capable of earning a reasonable return:
- The Board does not find the restoration costs submitted as an appropriate evaluation of actual costs to preserve
the structure. The Board has received no documentation or drawings identifying the scope of work necessary
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for restoration. The Board finds many of the inclusions in the estimates to be unnecessary expenses that are
not a true analysis of the cost to restore the structure. Additionally, the Board finds that there is no evidence
that this cost analysis was completed by a reputable contractor or individual qualified to make practical estimates
associated with the construction.
- A July 7, 2017 Emergency Building Stability Assessment completed by Chazen Companies indicated at that time
that the “cost of work required to stabilize, reinforce and repair the primary structural systems, and the work
required to make the house secure, sanitary and safe is below the salvage value of the building.” It goes on to
state that the recommended repairs begin “as soon as practicable.” Based on the information provided, the
Board finds that minimal work has been done since that time to complete any of the recommended repairs,
thus allowing for further deterioration.
- The Board finds lack of information regarding historic attempts at preservation over the course of the 19-year
ownership indicative of the desire to allow the buildings to deteriorate. The applicant has not submitted credible
evidence of inability to realize reasonable return through sale.
- The Board finds that the applicant has NOT met this criterion for demolition.
7.4.11.B (5) Plans for development of the site following demolition:
- Development plans for a single-family residence were submitted as part of the application for demolition. It
appears to be in keeping with the spirit of the Historic District and might be considered an acceptable plan to
meet this criterion. However, it is noted that any proposal to construct or alter what currently exists on this
site would require the full review and approval by the Board to ensure architectural compatibility with the
aesthetic and historic qualities of the neighboring structures.
- The Board finds that the applicant HAS met this criterion for demolition.
7.4.11.B (6) Public Hearing requirements:
- A Notice of Public Hearing was published in The Gazette on February 22, 2021. A public hearing on the review
of the demolition as required under Section 7.4.11.B.6 of the Zoning Ordinance was held on March 3, 2021
through March 24, 2021 and the formal comment period ended on March 24, 2021.
- The applicant submitted proof of mailings to meet the property owner notification requirement.
- The Board finds that the applicant HAS met this criterion for demolition.
Based on everything before the Board, the Board finds that the owners have neglected basic maintenance on the
property that would prevent the structure from falling into a state of further disrepair. It appears the property has
been permitted to fall into a serious state of disrepair so as to result in the deterioration of any exterior architectural
feature. In the judgement of the Board, this produces a detrimental effect upon the character of the Historic District
as a whole and the life and character of the property itself. In an engineering report completed by Maxim Engineering
dated December 3, 2003, it was noted that 65 Phila Street, “While having the usual deficiencies of being vacant and
exposed to the weather, I found the main house to be structurally sound” and “the main house and front porch
could and should be salvaged and renovated.” Furthermore, the 2017 Chazen report completed almost 14 years
later noted the minimum recommendations to stabilize the structure and make it weather tight. These included
making repairs to the leaking roof, stabilizing the first floor framing, and investigating the southeast corner wall
assembly to ensure structural framing is continuous and sound. These repairs would have required building permits
through the City Building Department, none of which have been applied for or permitted to date.
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The application appeared before the Board on March 3, 2021 to review the request for demolition. Following a
presentation of materials to the Board, the applicant was asked by the Board, and in fact, the applicant offered to
provide additional documentation. A firm deadline of 12:00 pm on Wednesday, March 17, 2021 was set by the
Board in which all supplemental information was to be submitted in order for the Board to complete a thorough
review. No information was received prior to the deadline. Four items of information were submitted after the
deadline and were therefore not accepted into or included in the public record as part of this decision.
This application is denied on the basis of failure to meet all of the criteria set forth under Section 7.4.11 of the
Zoning Ordinance of the City of Saratoga Springs. Therefore, based on the fact that the evaluation criteria have
not been met, the Design Review Commission cannot approve the application for demolition of 65 Phila St. SEQRA
review is not being conducted because of its failure to meet the independent applicable evaluation criteria separate
and apart from the State Environmental Quality Review Act.
The applicant did not invoke Section 7.4.11.C of the Zoning Ordinance, and no formal referral to the Building
Inspector was required.
As such, in consideration of all the information associated with this application, the Design Review Commission
hereby issues the following decision on March 24, 2021:
Move to Deny the application for demolition
Record of vote: motion to deny made by Tamie Ehinger, seconded by Leslie DiCarlo : Passed 6-0
In favor: T. Ehinger, L. DiCarlo, C. Bennett, L. Mechem, E. Sheehan, S. Smith
Recused: R. DuBoff
As a result of this decision, the applicant:
May not proceed with the demolition of part or all of the existing structure
March 30, 2021
Chair Received by Accounts
cc: Building Department File
Accounts Dept.
Applicant/Agent
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